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Why thyroid can be dangerous

 


Thyroid problems can be dangerous if they are not treated. An overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) can cause a number of problems, including:

  • Heart problems: Hyperthyroidism can increase the heart rate and blood pressure, which can lead to heart problems such as heart failure and stroke.
  • Bone problems: Hyperthyroidism can cause the body to lose calcium, which can lead to osteoporosis, a condition that makes bones weak and brittle.
  • Eye problems: Hyperthyroidism can cause the eyes to bulge and become inflamed, which can lead to vision problems.
  • Mental health problems: Hyperthyroidism can cause anxiety, depression, and irritability.

An underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism) can also cause a number of problems, including:

  • Fatigue: Hypothyroidism can cause fatigue, weakness, and difficulty concentrating.
  • Weight gain: Hypothyroidism can slow down the metabolism, which can lead to weight gain.
  • Cold intolerance: Hypothyroidism can make people feel cold all the time.
  • Constipation: Hypothyroidism can cause constipation.
  • Depression: Hypothyroidism can cause depression.

If you have any of the symptoms of thyroid problems, it is important to see a doctor for diagnosis and treatment. Treatment for thyroid problems can help to prevent serious complications.

Here are some additional things to know about thyroid problems:

  • Thyroid problems are common: About 1 in 20 people in the United States has a thyroid problem.
  • Thyroid problems can be caused by a number of things: Thyroid problems can be caused by an autoimmune disorder, a tumor, or an iodine deficiency.
  • Thyroid problems can be treated: Treatment for thyroid problems usually involves medication or surgery.
  • Thyroid problems can be managed: With proper treatment, most people with thyroid problems can live normal, healthy lives.

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